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One Bird From the Hand, Two From the Bush

July 19, 2004 by scwis Leave a Comment

Sand Flea Powered 106.5 from 401 Cay FL has some concerns regarding recent legislation in sunny Florida.

Only recently I came across the mention of the passing of a Florida statue ( s 0877.27); making “radio transmission in this state unless the person obtains a license or an exemption from licensure from the Federal Communications Commission” a third degree felony punishable under 775.082, s. 775.083, or s. 775.084…

Sand Flea Powered 106.5 from 401 Cay FL has some concerns regarding recent legislation in sunny Florida.

Only recently I came across the mention of the passing of a Florida statue ( s 0877.27); making “radio transmission in this state unless the person obtains a license or an exemption from licensure from the Federal Communications Commission” a third degree felony punishable under 775.082, s. 775.083, or s. 775.084…

While appearing origionally as a House bill (H 1197) creating the Office of Statewide Prosecution under the Department of Legal Affairs (Homey-Land Security?), it seems to have ‘morphed’ into a Senate version (SB 2714). The final version lost all instances of creating another enforcement entity (costs money?) but left the modified ‘rider’ as a passable statute.

This should send shivers down the back’s of any “John Q.” who owns or operate’s the myriad of communications devices in our trendy world, and a sense of real power to the licensed few.
Noted in reading of SB 2714er: it first requires an exemption from “licensure from the FCCommission”.

This will be troublesome in that the FCC doesn’t work that way. The FCC does have ‘exemptions’, attempting to define jurisdictional concerns, stated in many of it’s codes. Just don’t ask for a personal one, they’ve already explained it in leagal-ese.

Then, the ‘meat’ of s 877.27 “Unauthorized transmissions to, or interference with, a public or commercial radio station licensed by the FCC prohibited”, implies even more far reaching ‘Orwellian’ senarios.

I’m sure this was a well meaning attempt to protect the few corporate entities that control most of the “public” airwaves and allow for local (state) reparation’s collection in the lucritive FCC “NAL” fines market. The FCC is already very succinct in interpretation; “willfully violated Section 301 of the Act ‘ is found in most NAL orders.

However, the (state) interpretation implies far reaching public interventions (as implimented). sic;

Your kids in the backyard playing with his R/C controlled model cars. The “licensed” HAM neighbor has suddenly lost contact with a remote QSR contact and traces the problem to the ‘harmonics’ coming from the toy(?) xmtr. “Busted?” Call your attorney?

You’re helping the wife prepare her ‘cassarole de’ nuclear’ and after hitting the “reheat” button on the microwave, unbeknown to you, half your neighbors portable phones go ‘blinky’, as well as the microwave link from the ‘commercial’ news feed covering the ‘irate’ HAM operator screaming explicative’s next door. “Busted?” Call your attorney?

You’re taking the family for a vactaion, getting away from it all (and the neighbors), crusin’ toward ‘Mickey’s Palace’ with the top down and the kids busy with “Mr. Microphone” in the backseat, you hardly notice the guy in the new Lexus along side.

He notices you though, as CEO of Clear Channel (maybe COX) he usually listens in on local affiliates while driving through, when they’re not singing “it’s a small world”. “Busted?” Only if the car’s in your name?

My interest in the emerging world of micro-broadcasting brought this legistration to attention. Florida is already the most active enforcement state for the FCC in such areas. There seems to be a large community of small community broadcasting interests developing.

Mostly scaled towards the ‘new’ LPFM service offering for more localized radio services, then below them is the grey area of less than 10 watt neighborhood / hobby radio. ( Techie part / FYI: 250 microvolt per meter @ 3 meters is FCC legalese for “exemption” for FM band xmtr, your average car radio requires about 1.7 microvolt/meter before it mutes the signal.

So with inverse square physics in effect, it takes alot of power to reach your anntenna past a few hundred meters ). Yet, in Florida, “Mr Microphone” may be a felony if it’s antenna is too efficient.

In our brave new world of communications, the toys we buy operate well beyond the 1934 intentions that generated the Federal Communications Acts

The old notion of “Pirate” radio has evolved into more community based venues, most truly attempt to stay within the ‘spirit’ of law and offer a service, still others do flaunt the regulations. The “licensed” FM community is small, by ownership, yet their interpretation of “interference” usually goes beyond signal strength.

Already, the potential that someone in your neighborhood wants to listen to a microradio broadcast seems enough for federal enforcement proceedings. Now, in Florida, even Prison!

Some Floridians have questioned why the state needs to step into the pirate fray, saying pirate broadcasters are serving their local areas with low-power signals featuring community-based programming and providing an outlet for ethnic music.

Broadcasters have maintained that illegal broadcasts ‘could’ interfere with emergency broadcasts during hurricanes and other disasters. They also “could” threaten the weakening ‘shares’ and revenue of the same industry that abondoned the AM band when new technologies garnered public interest.

Personalized entertainment venues from internet and satellite will certianly ‘interfere’ more greatly than the Mr. Micro Radio down the street from us.

When hurricane Andrew hit South Florida, most commercial venues could have been informative, until they went off the air, but they are not the backbone of emergency information broadcasts.

Perhaps, based on this history, FM too will return to the ‘People’, even if only to those within 1.7 mircovolts of the state penn.

Sand Flea Powered 106.5 from 401 Cay FL

Filed Under: Uncategorized

micro radio in Minnesota – Rado Re-volt

July 17, 2004 by scwis Leave a Comment

An excerpt from www.twincities.com:
Posted on Sat, Jul. 17, 2004

$20 for a piece of the airwaves, Walker Art Center project lets just about anyone be a radio broadcaster on a tiny scale.

BY MATT PEIKEN
Pioneer Press

You’re only $20 away from owning your own radio station.

Rant, rave, rock or roll

An excerpt from www.twincities.com:
Posted on Sat, Jul. 17, 2004

$20 for a piece of the airwaves, Walker Art Center project lets just about anyone be a radio broadcaster on a tiny scale.

BY MATT PEIKEN
Pioneer Press

You’re only $20 away from owning your own radio station.

Rant, rave, rock or roll

Filed Under: Uncategorized

A Tunable Part 15 AM Antenna!

July 10, 2004 by scwis Leave a Comment

Visitor PhilB writes



“…your Part 15 AM antenna construction mechanical
design seems good… These antennas must have a means for tuning to the operating frequency… I would like for you to post the plans from my web site in the Library section…”

Thank you very much, PhilB – we have added your
excellent information to our Library, and we encourage our visitors to check out PihlB’s web site dedicated to the SSTRAN High Fidelity Low Power AM Radio Broadcast Transmitter Kit – www.sstran.com

Visitor PhilB writes



“…your Part 15 AM antenna construction mechanical
design seems good… These antennas must have a means for tuning to the operating frequency… I would like for you to post the plans from my web site in the Library section…”

Thank you very much, PhilB – we have added your
excellent information to our Library, and we encourage our visitors to check out PihlB’s web site dedicated to the SSTRAN High Fidelity Low Power AM Radio Broadcast Transmitter Kit – www.sstran.com

Filed Under: Uncategorized

Guest Editorial – PART 15 AM Radio

June 14, 2004 by scwis 1 Comment

PART 15 AM RADIO by Guy Giuliano

PART 15 AM RADIO by Guy Giuliano

Las Vegas, NV – About 10 years ago the Federal Communications Commission (FCC), began a trend of deregulation that changed the face of radio broadcasting in the United States.

Medium, and small market broadcast owners were being purchased left, and right by larger broadcasters, at prices they couldn’t refuse! Not to mention, many of these owners had tremendous debt loads, and endless overhead.

Deregulation also allowed larger owners to purchase other large media companies to form massive broadcast conglomerates… which put more little guys out of business. Today, the radio industry has a new face, and you will find the same radio group owners in every town U.S.A. such as; Clear Channel, Infinity, ABC, and Emmis to name a few… of course there are ONLY a few!

Community groups from around the country rose to show their anger at the FCC for such changes, which eventually silenced many voices in cities across America. So the government looked into the concept of Low-Power broadcasting (LP), which includes television, and radio outlets.

There was various criteria for being eligible, mainly for non-profit, and public service groups. Once again, many small commercial broadcasters felt left out in the cold.

Many applicants must be screened, and chosen for assigned frequencies which are available in their area, and must broadcast via low-power coverage.

Once thousands of applicants flooded the FCC for LP outlets, many were assigned, and then the freeze began. The Feds began to suspend applications in order to catch up with all of the paperwork, and massive flux of diverse community interest. Low-power FM radio would be almost as hard as purchasing an existing FM, which at today’s inflated prices would be a long shot for minority broadcasters with small budgets.

However, the FCC had a little known broadcast rule known as Part 15 (Code of Federal Regulations; Title 47, Volume 1, Sec. 15.219)
which allows anyone to broadcast a radio station on the AM band from 510-1705 kHz legally! These stations are known as LPAM (Low-Power AM), and are spreading over the U.S. at alarming rates since late 2002. Hundreds have signed on, with commercial, and non-commercial formats serving small, and isolated communities. Recently a handful have become successful commercially, even making profits for themselves.

There are limitations however, you are regulated by the FCC to not exceed 100 milliwatts, or .1 watt. Also, large cities such as New York, or Chicago are not real targets for LPAM, since much AM bandwidth is in use, and high density.

Successful outlets are coming from small isolated towns, and remote areas; mountain, desert, and island communities. However, many neighborhood stations are cropping up in many cities, as well as customized suburban outlets. Many LPAMs have become toys for hobbyists with a few bucks, and or community groups wishing to target their public service agendas.

Now for the small broadcaster who was squeezed out of business by the big boys, or wanna-be owners who couldn’t afford a broadcast property,

Part 15 has become a godsend!

Quietly many commercial formats are being exposed over these LPAM outlets, which are competing for ad dollars on their own terms. In addition, many national radio networks are accepting affiliation over these stations, in terms of expanding their national reach for niche programming.

In recent years with the explosion of FM radio, and now satellite radio services such as Sirius Radio, the medium has changed due to the digital revolution. The AM band, once a dominant medium in the early 20th century, is now being cast away as a broadcast wasteland in the 21st century. Now the radio industry is seeing new blood pumped into AM, and that entity is Part 15 LPAM broadcasting.

Guy Giuliano is a veteran TV/Radio Producer & Personality.
Contact: [email protected]
http://www.digitalsyndicate.tv

Filed Under: Uncategorized

More great press coverage for a Part 15 operator!

May 17, 2004 by scwis Leave a Comment

News Flash for May 17, 2004

Frank Hansche at East Hill Radio gets some great local press – Read it here!

Congratulations East Hill Radio!

News Flash for May 17, 2004

Frank Hansche at East Hill Radio gets some great local press – Read it here!

Congratulations East Hill Radio!

Filed Under: Uncategorized

Content for Your Part 15 Station

April 10, 2004 by scwis Leave a Comment

Thanks to the talent and generosity of the Fabulous Daddy G, Part15.us is now able to offer over 20 hours of Oldies radio content for your Station.

Please visit our Downloads Section and enjoy the best of Oldies radio with your host, the Fabulous Daddy G!

Thanks to the talent and generosity of the Fabulous Daddy G, Part15.us is now able to offer over 20 hours of Oldies radio content for your Station.

Please visit our Downloads Section and enjoy the best of Oldies radio with your host, the Fabulous Daddy G!

Filed Under: Uncategorized

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